| Type | Veggie Softgels (HPMC capsules) | Traditional Gelatin Soft Capsules |
|---|---|---|
| Source | Plant cellulose (pine, cotton wool) | Animal connective tissue (cow and pig skin and bones) |
| Targeted Consumers | Suitable for vegetarians, vegans, religious adherents, and those with allergies | General population |
| Stability | High, less prone to cross-linking | Low, prone to cross-linking under high temperature and humidity |
| Barrier Properties | Low oxygen permeability, better protection of easily oxidized ingredients | Relatively high oxygen permeability |
| Solubility | Wide pH range, gastric and enteric soluble | Dissolves primarily in gastric acid |
| Taste | Nearly odorless | May have slight animal-derived odor |
| Compatibility | High, less reactive with most ingredients | May react with some active ingredients |